As the name suggests, Straight Eight cucumbers are perfectly straight and are best harvested when they reach 8 inches in length. This versatile and reliable home garden variety is ideal for pickling when small and slicing when larger. The vigorous vines are resistant to mosaic virus and require average water needs, maturing in about 60 days.
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Cucumbers have a long history, originating over 3,000 years ago in the Himalayan Mountains of India. From there, they spread to Greece and Rome, with the Romans likely introducing them to the rest of Europe. Native Americans grew cucumbers widely, influenced by Spanish explorers and other settlers. Cucumbers remain a staple in traditional Russian and Asian cuisines, with Asia still boasting the greatest diversity in cucumber shapes and colors. The Straight Eight variety was developed to meet the demand for straight cucumbers, surpassing expectations and earning the prestigious All-America Selections (AAS) Gold Medal in 1935.
Transplanting Seedlings:
- Timing: Transplant cucumber seedlings outdoors in Pendleton once the soil temperature reaches at least 65°F and all danger of frost has passed. Cucumbers thrive in warm soil and air temperatures.
- Preparation: Choose a sunny location with well-drained, fertile soil. Amend the soil with compost or organic matter before transplanting. Ensure the site receives at least 6-8 hours of sunlight daily.
- Spacing: Space seedlings 12-18 inches apart in rows that are 36-48 inches apart. For trellised plants, space them 8-12 inches apart for better air circulation and ease of harvest.
- Planting Depth: Gently remove seedlings from their pots, being careful not to damage the roots. Place them at the same depth as they were growing in their pots.
- Watering: Water thoroughly immediately after transplanting to help establish the plants. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged throughout the growing season.
- Support (Optional): Install a trellis or stake system at the time of transplanting to encourage upward growth and prevent fruit from resting on the ground.
Growing: Straight Eight cucumbers are known for their disease resistance. Consistent moisture is essential for optimal growth, so keep the soil evenly moist. Once the vines develop, apply mulch or straw to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Be vigilant for cucumber beetles and remove them promptly to protect the plants.
Harvesting: Straight Eight cucumbers are ideal for slicing and should be harvested when they reach 8 inches in length for the best flavor. Consistent harvesting throughout the season encourages higher yields. Avoid leaving cucumbers on the vine too long; a yellowing blossom end signals they have passed their prime. Cucumbers store well in the refrigerator, maintaining freshness for an extended period.
Latin Name: Cucumis sativus
Type: Open Pollinated, Heirloom, Warm Season
USDA Zones: 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
Sunlight: Full Sun
Height: 12 Inches
Color: Green
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